Friday, January 13, 2012

Gestational Diabetes Complication


The Gestational Diabetes Mellitus to women with glucose levels in the upper 5–10% of the population distribution. The hyperglycemia varies in severity from glucose concentrations that would be diagnosis of gestational diabetes outside of pregnancy to concentrations that are asymptomatic and only slightly above normal. This is associated with some increased risk of fetal morbidity as gestational diabetes complication.


Mother who has signs of Gestational Diabetes such as Maternal hyperglycemia continues to be viewed as the primary determinant of increased fetal growth via delivery of glucose to the fetus, which leads to fetal hyperinsulinemia. Other factors influencing growth include nutrients such as amino acids and lipids, specific growth factors, placental function, and the fetal response to a given nutrient environment.

Gestational Diabestes Effect on baby can increase the risk of macrosomia (variously defined as largef o r - g e s t a t i o n a l - a g e o r b i r t h w e i g h t4,000/4,250/4,500 g) when Gestational Diabetes Mellitus is not recognized or is treated casually. Consequences of excessive fetal growth include birth trauma, maternal morbidity from operative delivery, and possible lifelong increased risks of glucose intolerance and obesity in the offspring. The cesarean delivery rate is increased in patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, in part to avoid birth trauma.

Other Gestational Diabetes complication that potentially occur more frequently in infants of women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus include hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, hypocalcemia, erythremia, and poor feeding. Prevalence and severity of morbidities depend on gestational age at delivery as well as on metabolic factors.

Gestational Diabetes with onset in mid-pregnancy or later pregnancy is not associated with an increased prevalence of congenital malformations. However, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus diagnosed with elevated fasting plasma glucose (120 mg /dl , 6.7 mmol/l) or A1C 7.0%, especially when detected early in pregnancy, possibly represents preexisting type 2 diabetes and is associated with a rate of anomalies that is higher than that found in the general obstetrics population.

Gestational Diabetes complication have to prevent for normal fetal growth. Gestational Diabetes treatment had discussed at Gestational Diabetes Conference, basic on various research had published.

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